A quickly growing species that can grow to great heights, especially in its natural habitat. In some cases up to 60 m or higher. When young, the trees have a narrow, pyramidal crown: later they become more column-shaped. Branches appear on the brownish grey, smooth trunk, and grow out horizontally. At one year, twigs are olive green: later they turn dark reddish brown. The buds have profuse sap. The shiny, dark green needles are remarkably flat in arrangement and have two white stripes underneath. The upright cones are 10 - 12 cm long and about 4 cm wide. When trees are still young, they are green, while older specimens bear yellowish brown cones. Abies grandis tolerates shade well and is a major source of timber. The tree was introduced to England by David Douglas in 1830. Woodpigeons gladly nest in this tree because of its pleasant aroma.
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narrow pyramidal, later column-shaped, dark, dense crown
Кора и ветви
brownish grey smooth trunk, later peeling off in small plates
Лист
needles, 3 - 5 cm, glossy dark green, underside with 2 greyish-white stripes, evergreen
Цветы
unremarkable, fragrant flowers
Плоды
upright, greenish brown to yellowish brown cones, 10 -12 cm, autumn
Колючки/шипы
None
Ядовитость
неядовитый, обычно
Вид почвы
all besides black clay
Мощение
неустойчив к мощению
Зона зимостойкости
6b (-20,5 до -17,8 °C)
Устойчивость к ветру
good
Прочие виды устойчивости
устойчив к морозам, зона 1 - 6, cустойчив к ветру
Форма
солитерное хвойное дерево
Происхождение
western part of the USA
солитерное хвойное деревоизвестковые почвыторфяные почвыпесчаные почвынеустойчив к мощениюустойчив к морозам (зона 1 - 6)хорошо переносит теньустойчив к ветруузкая конусообразная форма1 высота: более 12 метровплотная кронабыстрорастущийнеядовитый (обычно)Декоративные плодыдушистые цветыдерево для игр
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Abies grandis
Abies grandis can eventually reach a height of 20 - 30 (60) m, fast growing, depending on the site and climate conditions.
Abies grandis is быстрорастущий and can eventually reach a height of 20 - 30 (60) m, fast growing, depending on the site and climate conditions.
The right time to plant Abies grandis is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Abies grandis with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.