Araucaria araucana Araucariaceae

Araucariaceae

Araucaria araucana Araucariaceae

Originates in the southern portion of the Andes. The broad, pyramidal, very open crown is made up of main branches arranged in garlands. In older specimens, the top of the crown becomes more rounded, the branches closer together and the branches hang down more. It is a dioecious tree. The female specimens can grow to great heights, while the male trees only grow to about 18 m. The bark is very pleated underneath and is similar to an elephant's foot. Young twigs are green, and later turn brown. The broad, triangular needles are arranged radially around the branch, are very stiff and have a sharp point. A needle can live for 10 to 15 years. The brown, upright cones are almost round and have a diameter of about 15 cm. The tree is difficult to transplant. Araucaria araucana is named after the Araucan Indian tribe of South America. This decorative Araucaria grew in large forests in their native habitat.

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Характеристики
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Высота
20 - 30 (50) m
Ширина
10-15m
Крона
broad pyramidal, light, open crown, capricious growing
Кора и ветви
dark grey, horizontally pleated scales
Лист
leathery, shiny green, triangular with a very sharp point, evergreen
Цветы
unremarkable
Плоды
upright, spherical cones, brown, Ø approx. 15 cm
Колючки/шипы
Yes
Ядовитость
неядовитый, обычно
Вид почвы
loamy, preferably slightly moist
Мощение
неустойчив к мощению
Зона зимостойкости
7b (-14,9 до -12,3 °C)
Устойчивость к ветру
good
Прочие виды устойчивости
cустойчив к ветру
Форма
штамбовое дерево, штамбовое хвойное дерево, солитерное хвойное дерево
Происхождение
Chile, south-western Argentina
Синонимы
Araucaria imbricata
штамбовое хвойное дерево штамбовое дерево солитерное хвойное дерево торфяные почвы песчаные почвы неустойчив к мощению светолюбивый устойчив к ветру широкая конусообразная форма 1 высота: более 12 метров ажурная крона зеленый желтый среднерастущий неядовитый (обычно) причудливый рост Декоративные плоды да
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Araucaria araucana

Araucaria araucana can eventually reach a height of 20 - 30 (50) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Araucaria araucana is среднерастущий and can eventually reach a height of 20 - 30 (50) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The right time to plant Araucaria araucana is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Araucaria araucana with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Araucaria araucana blooms in май.
General