Nothofagus nervosa Fagaceae

This tree comes from the Andes where it can grow to approx. 25 m tall and is an important producer of timber ('rauli' or 'Chilean mahogany'). Its sensitivity to frost means that it does not attain this height in Europe. It is a slow-growing sturdy tree. Because the main branches stand out horizontally and later become pendulous, its eventual shape is that of a spherical crown. The trunk is glossy dark brown and smooth and bears a remarkably large number of crosswise lenticels. The leaves have pronounced veins and are finely serrated like those of the hornbeam (Carpinus betulus). In the autumn the leaves turn to golden yellow. The nutlets, measuring approx. 1 cm, appear following the unremarkable greenish flowers. This tree has a deeply penetrating and strongly branched taproot and it requires a sheltered site to protect it against cold winters. Despite the risk of frost damage, the tree always emerges vigorously every year.

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Характеристики
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Высота
20 - 24 m, usually not so tall in our climate
Ширина
8-12m
Крона
round, half-open crown, capricious growing
Кора и ветви
glossy dark reddish-brown, smooth
Лист
ovoid, green, 4 - 10 cm
Осенний окрас
желтый
Цветы
dioecious, unremarkable, May
Плоды
nutlets, approx. 1 cm long
Колючки/шипы
None
Ядовитость
неядовитый, обычно
Вид почвы
all types, preferably not too dry
Мощение
неустойчив к мощению
Зона зимостойкости
8 (-12,2 до -6,7 °C)
Устойчивость к ветру
moderate
Форма
штамбовое дерево, многоствольное дерево
Происхождение
Chile, Andes
Синонимы
Nothofagus procera
штамбовое дерево многоствольное дерево глинистые почвы суглинок торфяные почвы песчаные почвы неустойчив к мощению 1 высота: более 12 метров крона средней плотности зеленый желто-зеленый среднерастущий привлекательный осенний окрас неядовитый (обычно) причудливый рост дерево для игр
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Nothofagus nervosa

Nothofagus nervosa can eventually reach a height of 20 - 24 m, usually not so tall in our climate, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Nothofagus nervosa is среднерастущий and can eventually reach a height of 20 - 24 m, usually not so tall in our climate, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Nothofagus nervosa turn желтый in autumn.

The right time to plant Nothofagus nervosa is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Nothofagus nervosa with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Nothofagus nervosa blooms in май.
General