This medium to large tree has a loose, open crown consisting of thick main branches that have few side branches. The young twigs are rough and are covered with a grey to bluish-grey frosting. The sturdy thick trunk is dark grey, rough and deeply grooved. The leaves are very large, sometimes almost 1 m but usually about 70 cm in both length and width. The leaves are paripinnate and the separate leaf segments are ovoid and measure approx. 5 - 7 cm. In autumn the leaves turn yellow. The leaf stems remain hanging for some time after the leaves have been shed. The somewhat pendulous and dense flower plumes attain a length of approx. 25 cm. After flowering, hard leguminous fruit appears that can be up to 25 cm in length. The fruit turns brown as it ripens and remains hanging on the tree for a long time.
oval to round, irregular, half-open crown, capricious growing
Кора и ветви
trunk dark grey and grooved, young twigs grey
Лист
paripinnate, green, 80 - 100 cm, feathered leaf
Осенний окрас
желтый
Цветы
whitish plumes, dioecious, June
Плоды
thick hard skin, approx. 15 - 20 cm
Колючки/шипы
None
Ядовитость
неядовитый, обычно
Вид почвы
well-drained soil
Влажность почвы
устойчив к коротким наводнениям
Мощение
неустойчив к мощению
Зона зимостойкости
5a (-28,8 до -26,1 °C)
Устойчивость к ветру
moderate
Прочие виды устойчивости
устойчив к морозам, зона 1 - 6
Дерево-среда обитания для животных
медонос
Форма
штамбовое дерево, многоствольное дерево
Происхождение
central North America
штамбовое деревомногоствольное деревоизвестковые почвысуглинокпесчаные почвынеустойчив к мощениюустойчив к морозам (зона 1 - 6)устойчив к коротким наводнениямовальная 1 высота: более 12 метровкрона средней плотностизеленыйиюньпоздно распускаются листьясреднерастущийэффектное цветениеперистый листпривлекательный осенний окрасмедоноснеядовитый (обычно)причудливый ростДекоративные плодыдерево для игр
Gymnocladus dioica can eventually reach a height of 10 - 30 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.
Gymnocladus dioica is среднерастущий and can eventually reach a height of 10 - 30 m, depending on the site and climate conditions.
The leaves of Gymnocladus dioica turn желтый in autumn.
The right time to plant Gymnocladus dioica is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Gymnocladus dioica with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.