Punica granatum Lythraceae

For centuries the pomegranate has been cultivated both as a decorative plant as well as for it’s edible fruit. The plant grows from a shrub into a small tree with a round crown. The crown is dense with somewhat tangled branches, with light brown, twigs with sharp points (thorns). When mature the bark flakes off in plates revealing a cream-coloured inner bark. In autumn the shiny green leaves turn brownish yellow. The pomegranate blossoms almost all summer. The flowers consist of darker orange-red wrinkled petals. They are followed by the familiar edible fruits. These large, yellow-red fruits contain countless seeds in a sweet, fleshy pulp. Because of its limited winter hardiness, this tree can only be used in North-West Europe as a tub plant in gardens, on patios and in courtyards. Punica granatum is pH neutral and will grow on any fertile, moist but well-drained soil. Loves direct sunlight.

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Характеристики
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Высота
3 - 5 (8) m
Ширина
3-5m
Крона
round, dark, dense crown, capricious growing
Кора и ветви
twigs light brown, square, bark brown, later flaking off in plates
Лист
elliptical to obovate or narrow elongated, glossy dark green, 3 - 8 cm
Цветы
single or in clusters, dark orange-red, 2.5 - 4 cm, June/September
Плоды
round, fleshy fruit, yellowish red, 4 - 7 (10) cm, edible, edible fruits
Колючки/шипы
Yes
Ядовитость
неядовитый, обычно
Вид почвы
any, provided fertile, moist but well-drained
Мощение
неустойчив к мощению
Зона зимостойкости
8b (-9,4,5 до -6,7 °C)
Устойчивость к ветру
very good
Прочие виды устойчивости
cустойчив к ветру
Применение
побережье, небольшие сады, сады в патио
Форма
многоствольное дерево
Происхождение
South-eastern Europe to southern Himalayas
многоствольное дерево глинистые почвы суглинок торфяные почвы песчаные почвы неустойчив к мощению светолюбивый устойчив к ветру 3 высота: менее 6 метров плотная крона зеленый июнь среднерастущий эффектное цветение неядовитый (обычно) причудливый рост Декоративные плоды съедобные плоды да
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Punica granatum

Punica granatum can eventually reach a height of 3 - 5 (8) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Punica granatum is среднерастущий and can eventually reach a height of 3 - 5 (8) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The right time to plant Punica granatum is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Punica granatum with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Punica granatum blooms in июнь.
General